Who Is the Shepherd?

First: God Is the True Shepherd
The lecture affirms that the true Shepherd is God Himself, for He shepherds everyone with care and love. The Lord Jesus Christ declared about Himself that He is the Good Shepherd who gives Himself for the sheep. This concept shows that shepherding is not merely a function, but a divine work based on sacrifice, self-giving, and love.
Second: Human Shepherds and Their Ministry
Although God is the Shepherd, He appointed shepherds from among humans to serve His people. These do not shepherd by their own power, but because the true Shepherd dwells in them and works through them. Therefore, their responsibility is great, for they will be asked to give account for the flock entrusted to them.
Third: Qualities of the Good Shepherd
The good shepherd knows his sheep by name, leads them by example, and they follow him because they know his voice. The relationship between the shepherd and the flock is one of love and trust. The shepherd does not deal harshly with his sheep, but gently directs them, comforts them with his staff, and seeks the lost until he finds it.
Fourth: Dimensions of Spiritual Shepherding
Shepherding includes four essential elements:
- Providing spiritual nourishment.
- Providing spiritual refreshment.
- Restoring the wandering soul.
- Guiding to the paths of righteousness.
These aspects reflect God’s work in the lives of believers, as He guides, comforts, leads, and preserves.
Fifth: God’s Training of Shepherds
God trained some leaders in the Old Testament through shepherding sheep, such as David and Moses, so that they might learn meekness, patience, and mercy. Shepherding requires a gentle heart, not violence or domination.
Sixth: Warning to Shepherds
The book of Ezekiel presents a severe warning to shepherds who shepherd themselves and neglect the flock. The shepherd who cares more for his position or comfort than for the salvation of souls stands under divine judgment. Shepherding is a responsibility, not an authority.
Seventh: Christ the Chief Shepherd
Christ is the Chief Shepherd and Shepherd of shepherds, and He holds the Church and its shepherds in His hand. The flock is in God’s hand, and no one can snatch it from Him. This grants believers assurance and confidence in God’s continual care.
Spiritual Conclusion
The essence of the lecture is that shepherding is a divine work founded on love, sacrifice, and responsibility. The true Shepherd is God, and humans serve as instruments in His hand. Shepherding is not domination, but sacrifice, giving, and care for the salvation of every soul.
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