The Relationship Between God and Man

First: The Main Idea

The lecture explains that the first relationship between God and man is a relationship of giving. God continually gives, not because He needs man, but out of His generosity, goodness, and divine humility.

Second: God’s Giving in Creation

God’s giving began by granting man the gift of existence, then creating him in His image and likeness, giving him an immortal soul, a thinking mind, a living conscience, and many intellectual and spiritual talents. God also prepared nature with all its comforts before creating man, so that it might serve him.

Third: Human Dignity and Authority

God granted man authority over creation, so that animals and nature were subject to him in peace and harmony. Man was complete in body, soul, mind, and spirit, enjoying health, beauty, and freedom before sin distorted this image.

Fourth: Blessing Instead of Curse

In the beginning, man lived under divine blessing with no curse. Blessing continued in the generations of the righteous, until the righteous man himself became a blessing to others, as seen in Noah, Abraham, Joseph, and Elijah.

Fifth: Friendship and Sonship

God elevated His relationship with man from giving to friendship, and then to something deeper: sonship. Man was called a son of God, a brother of Christ, and a friend who knows God’s will and enjoys communion with Him.

Sixth: Gifts of Salvation and Grace

Out of His love for man, God granted sanctification, redemption, repentance, and the sacraments of the Church. He dwelt in man through His Holy Spirit, made him a temple, and gave him the fruits of the Spirit, protection, and divine care.

Seventh: Partnership with God

God not only gives, but also grants man the honor of working with Him, serving in His Kingdom. He sends angels to serve man, gives divine revelation, and appoints man as a steward of His gifts.

Eighth: Eternal Glory

The lecture concludes that God’s gifts are countless, and the greatest of them is what awaits man in the resurrection: eternal glory, where the corruptible puts on incorruption, and man shares in the glory of the Resurrection, because God’s very nature is to give.

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