The fiftieth day and symbols of fire
His Holiness speaks about the Day of Pentecost, when the Holy Spirit descended upon the disciples as tongues of fire, fulfilling Christ’s words: “I came to cast fire on the earth” (Luke 12). This fire symbolizes the divine presence and the life-giving work of God in the Church.
Fire in the Bible
In the Old Testament, fire was a sign of God’s acceptance of sacrifice, as in Elijah’s offering. The unquenchable fire of the altar symbolized God’s continual presence. Thus, fire represents God Himself and the Holy Spirit who dwells in believers.
The Believer as a Temple of Divine Fire
Every believer has become a temple of the Holy Spirit, and this divine fire must never go out, just as the temple fire never did. The Church expresses this through candles, incense, and the censer that is never without fire.
Symbols of Fire in the Church
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Candles before icons: represent saints whose lives were consumed to give light.
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Candles on the altar: symbolize the angels’ presence during the Divine Liturgy.
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Candles during the Gospel reading: signify the spiritual light of Scripture.
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Fire in the censer: represents the union of divinity and humanity, as coal and fire unite—thus the Virgin is called “the Golden Censer.”
Incense and the Christian Life
The incense rising on fire symbolizes the believer’s life offered to God as a sweet fragrance through self-sacrifice. Christ Himself offered His life as a fragrant offering for humanity’s salvation.
Angels and Fire
Scripture says, “His ministers are a flame of fire.” Angels are fiery spirits serving with zeal. Likewise, God’s servants must be burning with holy fire, unwilling to see anyone perish but striving for every soul’s salvation.
The Seraphim and Isaiah’s Vision
Isaiah saw fiery seraphim praising God, saying “Holy, Holy, Holy.” When he confessed his sin, a seraph took a coal from the altar and cleansed his lips. This symbolizes the purifying work of the Holy Spirit, who inflames the heart for holy service.
Tongues of Fire at Pentecost
The tongues of fire on the apostles expressed the Holy Spirit’s power in speech and ministry. A true servant does not speak for himself, but lets the Spirit speak through him with words like fire that burn into hearts.
The Fiery Servant
A true servant touches others with the fire within him, turning them into fire too—just as the apostles became flames spreading across the world.
Examples of Fiery Servants
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St. Paul spoke with such fire that Felix trembled and King Agrippa almost became a Christian.
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David the prophet faced Goliath with words full of divine fire, saying: “Today the Lord will deliver you into my hand.”
The Heat of the Spirit
The Bible says: “Be fervent in spirit.” This means having inner spiritual heat—the mark of a living, active soul. The apostles could not stay silent because a fire was burning within them.
The Burning Church
In the early centuries, the Church remained aflame with divine fire in faith, asceticism, and theological defense. This zeal made Christianity triumph until the Roman Empire itself became Christian.
Conclusion
His Holiness calls every believer and servant to be filled with the fire of the Holy Spirit, so that the Church and her ministry may blaze with divine love, transforming the world with the living fire of God.
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