Saint Athanasius the Apostolic
The lecture focuses on the life, sanctity and teachings as presented by His Holiness Pope Shenouda III discussing the biography of Saint Athanasius the Apostolic: his early life, rapid theological maturity, courageous defense of the doctrine of the Incarnation and divine unity against Arianism, his principal writings, repeated exiles and steadfastness, and his wide spiritual influence on the Church and monasticism.
Arabic Summary (First Version) — Literal English Translation
Introduction and life context
His Holiness Pope Shenouda III speaks about a great saint in the history of the Church, Athanasius the Apostolic, who emerged in the fourth century as a champion of the Council of Nicaea and as a preserver of right faith.
Early maturity and ministry
It was noted that Athanasius showed spiritual and intellectual maturity at an early age so that he became a deacon and then patriarch before thirty, with exceptional intellectual ability to understand the mysteries of faith.
His books and main works
The speaker highlighted the importance of the two books “On the Incarnation” and the “Reply to the Pagans,” considering the book on the Incarnation the greatest on the subject, and mentioned other works and his psalm commentaries.
Defense of doctrine and confrontation with Arianism
The lecture presented how Athanasius vigorously defended the divinity of Christ and the unity of the Trinity, and wrote numerous works “against the Arians” to refute their wrong interpretations of the Scriptures.
Exile and endurance
His Holiness Pope Shenouda III touched on Athanasius’s repeated exiles and the circumstances of his persecution, but affirmed that Athanasius did not despair but became firmer and stronger, calling peoples to the true faith.
Spiritual and social impact
It was mentioned that his works such as “Life of Anthony” helped spread monasticism and influenced later fathers like Augustine, and that being associated with Athanasius was considered a virtue in the West.
Translation and legacy
The speaker pointed out that many of his writings have not yet been fully translated, and that the available heritage constitutes a valuable reference for theology, monasticism and preaching.
Spiritual summary
The lecture affirms that Athanasius combines reason and faith, and represents an example of steadfastness and courage in defending the truth and of spiritual depth in serving the Church.
For better translation support, please contact the center.
