How Do We Know God? (Part 1)

His Holiness Pope Shenouda III explains that true knowledge of God is not intellectual but experiential and spiritual. It comes not from books or theology alone but from living fellowship with God. As Job said: “I have heard of You by the hearing of the ear, but now my eye sees You.”
🔸 First: The Difference Between Intellectual and Real Knowledge
The mind can reach the shores of divine knowledge but not its depths. True knowledge comes through life with God—through faith, meditation, and experience.
🔸 Second: Knowing God Through Fellowship and Experience
You cannot know God while distant from Him. To know Him, you must live with Him, walk in His presence, and involve Him in all you do. “It is good for me to draw near to God” (Psalm 73:28).
🔸 Third: Knowing God Through Trials
God allows trials so we may know His power and care:
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Daniel in the lions’ den,
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The three youths in the fiery furnace,
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Mary and Martha when Lazarus rose from the dead.
Through trials, faith becomes sight.
🔸 Fourth: Knowing God Through Personal Experience
True knowledge is born from lived encounters with God. Believers should remember and record God’s dealings with them, for forgetting His works leads to spiritual dryness.
🔸 Fifth: Knowing God Through Divine Revelation
Christ said (John 14:21): “He who has My commandments and keeps them, he it is who loves Me… and I will manifest Myself to him.” God reveals Himself to those who love and humble themselves before Him.
🔸 Sixth: Knowing God Through Love
“He who does not love does not know God, for God is love” (1 John 4:8). Love is the essence of divine knowledge—without it, faith becomes empty.
🔸 Seventh: Knowing God Through Obedience and Purity
“He who says, ‘I know Him,’ and does not keep His commandments is a liar” (1 John 2:4). Purity of heart is required to know God, for divine knowledge dwells only in a clean vessel.
🔸 Eighth: Knowing God Through the Spirit and Faith
Since God is Spirit, He can only be known through spiritual life and true faith. The Holy Spirit reveals His depths to the pure in heart.
🔸 Ninth: Learning from the Saints
The saints like Enoch, who “walked with God and was not, for God took him,” show that divine knowledge is a life of companionship with God, not theory.
🔸 Tenth: Practical Application
Pray daily:
“Lord, let me know You. Reveal Yourself to me. Give me a pure heart, free from worldly distractions, and make my life a constant fellowship with You.”
Do not make God the “God of occasions,” but the God of your whole life.
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