Biblical Figures – Abraham, Father of the Fathers and Prophets
His Holiness Pope Shenouda III reflects on the life of our father Abraham, the father of the patriarchs and prophets, who stands as a great example of faith, obedience, and total trust in God despite trials and hardships. His Holiness shows that Abraham’s life is full of spiritual lessons about faith, separation from sin, reliance on God, and patience in hope without complaint.
Main spiritual ideas
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The beginning of true life with God:
A person’s real life begins when he starts a relationship with God. Therefore, nothing is recorded about Abraham before God’s call at age seventy-five, for his spiritual life began then. -
The divine call and complete obedience:
God said: “Leave your country, your kindred, and your father’s house to the land I will show you.” God did not specify the place, yet Abraham obeyed by faith, “going out not knowing where he was going,” knowing only that God was with him — and that was enough. -
Faith beyond logic:
Abraham did not question God’s ways but trusted completely. His faith was not of reasoning, but of surrender — trusting the divine companion more than the path itself. -
Trials and struggles in the life of faith:
Despite his devotion, Abraham faced many tests — famine, fear, weakness before Pharaoh, conflict with Lot, delayed childbearing, and the sacrifice of Isaac. Yet in every trial, God remained present to strengthen and correct him. -
Weakness and divine grace:
Abraham’s fear in Egypt led him to call Sarah his sister, yet God intervened to protect him. Even prophets have human weakness, but God supports them and turns weakness into strength. -
Spirit of giving and detachment:
When strife arose between his herdsmen and Lot’s, Abraham chose peace over gain, saying, “Let there be no quarrel between you and me.” He gave Lot first choice, who chose the fertile plain, while Abraham chose God’s will. -
Separation from evil and life with God:
He always lived with a tent and an altar — symbols of pilgrimage and worship. The tent showed his detachment from the world; the altar showed his constant communion with God. -
The greatest test – the offering of Isaac:
When God asked him to sacrifice his only son, Isaac, he obeyed without hesitation. His faith surpassed human logic, earning him the title “Friend of God.” -
The extended blessing:
God blessed him saying, “In your seed all nations of the earth shall be blessed.” Thus Abraham became a blessing to the world through the coming of Christ, his descendant.
Final message
The life of Abraham teaches that true faith is not in words but in obedience and complete trust in God. Weakness does not prevent blessing when the heart is humble and faithful. Whoever walks with God in simplicity and faith will have his name made a blessing to others, just as Abraham’s was.
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