Biblical Criticism – “It Is Better for You That I Go Away, for If I Do Not Go Away, the Comforter Will Not Come to You”


His Holiness Pope Shenouda III explains that when Christ said, “It is better for you that I go away, for if I do not go away, the Comforter will not come to you” (John 16:7), He was not speaking of another prophet or man, but of the Holy Spirit, the Spirit of God Himself who dwells in believers and remains with them forever.
The Comforter promised by Christ is the Spirit of Truth, whom the world cannot receive because it neither sees Him nor knows Him—clearly not a human being.
Jesus said: “I will ask the Father, and He will give you another Comforter to abide with you forever,” and this eternal presence can only refer to the Holy Spirit.
The Holy Spirit dwells in believers, as written in (1 Corinthians 6:19): “Do you not know that you are the temple of God and that the Spirit of God dwells in you?”
Jesus commanded the disciples not to leave Jerusalem until they received power from on high, which was fulfilled on the Day of Pentecost when the Holy Spirit descended upon them.
Christ also said of the Spirit: “He will glorify Me, for He will take of what is Mine and declare it to you” (John 16:14), proving that the Spirit works in unity with Christ, not as a new messenger.
Therefore, the Comforter is not a human prophet but the Holy Spirit, sent by Christ from the Father to dwell in the Church forever and work within believers’ hearts.
These verses affirm the Christian belief in the unity of the Holy Trinity: the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit—one in essence and eternal in nature.
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